ETHICAL LEADERSHIP: IMPLICATIONS FOR ORGANIZATIONAL REPUTATION

VICTOR CHIDIEBERE ADIM, DR. MIEBAKA DAGOGO TAMUNOMIEBI (Ph.D), RICHARD ORIANZI

Abstract


In today’s business environment, characterized by a faster communication system, managers of organizations cannot afford to engage in unethical practices because of its detrimental effect on an organization’s reputation but also the negative publicity that it will create and the consequent effect on the value. A critical issue in many organizations is practicing ethical leadership from the top management is not on its effect on the firm’s value but also on its employees because unethical leadership might have a negative effect on employee job satisfaction and performance. Ethical values must be cultivated from the top. Leaders are required to set the ethical culture by setting moral example for their followers’ for instance formal ethical codes and ethical training. Ethical leaders bear the purpose, vision, and values of an organization and the constituents, within the parameters of ethical ideals. Ethical leaders help in giving meaning to their employees’ work and also ensure that decisions are based on moral values (Avolio et al, 2011). Ethical leaders are always making efforts to incorporate moral principles in their beliefs, values and behaviour; they are committed to higher purpose, prudence, pride, patience, and persistence. This study examined ethical leadership, its dimensions and its implications for organizational reputation.  

 Keywords: Ethical Leadership, Organizational Reputation

CITATION: Tamunomiebi, M. D., & Orianzi, R. (2019). Ethical leadership: Implications for organizational reputation. (2019). The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 6 (1), 121 – 134.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Arbogast, S. 2007.Resisting corporate corruption. London: M and M Scrivener.

Avolio, B.J. & Gardner, W.L. 2005) Authentic Leadership Development: Getting to the Root of Positive Forms of Leadership. The Leadership Quarterly, 16, 315-338.

Bandura, A. 1977. Social learning theory. New Jersey: Prentice –Hall.

Becker, G.K. 2009. Integrity as Moral Ideal and Business Benchmark. Journal of International Business Ethics, 2 (2), 70-84

Brown, M. T. 2006. Corporate integrity and public interest: A relational approach to business ethics and leadership. Journal of Business Ethics, 66, 11-18.

Brown, M. E., & Trevino, L. K. 2013. Ethical leadership, a review and future directions, Leadership Quarterly, 16, 595-616.

Brown, M. E., Treviño, L. K., & Harrison, D. A. 2005.Ethical leadership: A social learning perspective for construct development and testing. Organizational Behaviour and Human Decision Processes, 97, 117-134.

Brown, M.E. & Mitchell, M.S. 2010. Ethical and Unethical Leadership: Exploring New Avenue for Future Research Business Ethics.

Collins, D. 2010. Designing Ethical Organizations for Spiritual Growth and Superior Performance: An Organization Systems Approach. Journal of Management, Spirituality & Religion, 7(2), 95-117.

Covey, S.R. 1998. AIs Your Company’s Bottom Line Taking a Hit?, American Online, (http://www.prnewswire.com), June 4.

Crane, A. & Matten, D. 2007. Business Ethics. Managing Corporate Citizenship and Sustainability in the Age of Globalization, (2nd edn), New York, Oxford University Press Inc.,

Darcy, K.T. (2010) .Ethical Leadership: The Past, Present and Future. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, 7, 188-212.

Eluka, J. &Chukwu, B. I. 2013. Improving and promoting ethical behaviour in business relations.

Fisher, C. & Lovell, A. 2003. Business Ethics and Values. Pearson Education Limited, Essex

Freeman, R. E. & Stewart, L. 2006.Developing ethical leadership. Bridge Papers.

Goel, M. &Ramanathan, P. E. 2014. Business ethics and corporate social responsibility: Is there a dividing line? Procedia Economics and Finance, 11, 49 –59.

Gottlieb, J. Z., & Sanzgiri, J. 1996. Towards an ethical dimension of decision making in organizations’ Journal of Business Ethics, 15(12), 1275-1285.

Jones, G. R. & George, J. M. 2008.Contemporary management. New York: McGraw-Hill Irwin.

Kouzes, J.M. & Posner, B.Z. 2007.The Leadership Challenge. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley& Sons.

Khuntia, R., & Suar, D. 2004. A scale to assess ethical leadership of Indian private and public sector managers. Journal of Business Ethics, 49, 13-26.

Lok, P. & Crawford, J. 2004. The effect of organizational culture and leadership style on job satisfaction and organizational commitment: a cross-national comparison. Journal of Management Development, 23(4), 321-338.

Loumbeva, N. 2008. Business ethics as an enabler of corporate social responsibility: An organizational learning and knowledge management approach to participatory business ethics. Geneva: University of Geneva.

McCann, J., & Holt, R. 2009. Ethical Leadership and Organizations: An Analysis of Leadership in the Manufacturing Industry Based on the Perceived Leadership Integrity Scale. Journal of Business Ethics, 87(2), 211-220.

Morgan, R. B. 1993. Self-and co-worker perceptions of ethics and their relationships to leadership and salary. Academy of Management Journal, 36(1), 200-214.

Northouse, G. 2007. Leadership Theory and Practice, (3rd edn),Thousand Oak, London, New Delhe, Sage Publications, Inc.

Ngwube, A. 2013. Determinant factors for success of corporate governance in an organization. Singaporean Journal of Business Economics and Management Studies, 1(11), 18 –23.

O’Connell W. & Bligh M. 2009. Emerging from Ethical Scandal: Can Corruption Really Have a Happy Ending? Leadership, 5(2), 213-235

Oates, V. & Dalmau, T. 2013. Ethical leadership: A legacy for a longer future. Performance, 5(2), 20-27.

Ogbonna, E., & Harris, C. L. 2000. Leadership style, organizational culture and performance: Empirical evidence form UK companies. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 11(4), 766-788.

Ogundele, O.J.K, Hassan, A. R. , Idris, A. A. & Aliu, A. A. 2013. Ethical problems affecting SMEs in Nigeria and their impact on E-Business development. International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences. 2 (10) 01-15.

Piccolo, R.F., Greenbaum, R., Den Hartog, D.N. & Folger, R. 2010. The Relationship between Ethical Leadership and Core Job Characteristics. Journal of Organizational Behaviour, 31, 259–278.

Ponnu, C.H. &Tennakoon, G. 2009.The Association between Ethical Leadership and Employee Outcomes- the Malaysian Case. Electronic Journal of Business Ethics and Organization Studies, 14(1), 21-32.

Prieur, M. (2013) .Ethical Principles on Disaster, Risk Reduction and Peoples Resilience, EUR-OPA.

Resick, C.J., Hanges, P.J., Dickson, M.W. & Mitchelson, J.K. 2006. A Cross-Cultural Examination of the Endorsement of Ethical Leadership. Journal of Business Ethics, 63(4), 345–359

Robinson, S.L. 1996. Trust and Breach of the Psychological Contract. Administrative Science Quarterly, 41, 574-599.

Rieke, M. L. & Guastello,. S. J. 2001. Unresolved Issues in Honesty and Integrity Testing. American Psychologist, 50, 458–459.

Roma´n, S., Munuera, J.L. & Ruiz, S. 2002. Customer-oriented selling, salesperson’s role stress and performance: an alternative perspective. Proceedings of the 31st EMAC Conference, Braga.

Sims, R. 2003. Ethics and corporate social responsibility: Why giants fall. London: Greenwood Publishing Group.

Thompson, J. A., & Bunderson, J. S. 2003.Violations of principle: Ideological currency in the psychological contract. Academy of Management Review, 28:571-586.

Toor S. & Ofori G. 2009.Ethical Leadership: Examining the Relationships with Full Range Leadership Model, Employee Outcomes, and Organizational Culture. Journal of Business Ethics, 90, 533–547.

Treviño, L. K., Hartman, L. P., & Brown, M. 2000. Moral person and moral manager: How executives develop a reputation for ethical leadership. California Management Review, 42, 128-142.

Treviño, L.K., Brown, M. & Hartman, L.P. 2003 .A Qualitative Investigation of Perceived Executive Ethical Leadership: Perceptions from Inside and Outside the Executive Suite. Human Relations, 56(1), 5-37

Upadhyay Y. & Singh S.K. 2010. In Favour of Ethics in Business: The Linkage between Ethical Behaviour and Performance. Journal of Human Value, 16(1), 9-19.

Van Zyl, E. &Lazeny, K. 2002. The Relation between Ethical Behaviour and Work Stress Amongst A Group Of Manager Working In Affirmative Action Positions. Journal of Business Ethics, 40,111-119

Walumbwa, F. O., & Schaubroeck, J. 2009. Leader personality traits and employee voice behaviour: Mediating roles of ethical leadership and work group psychological safety. Journal of Applied Psychology, 94,1275-1288.

Yukl, G. 2006. Leadership in organizations (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v6i1.1037

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.