INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL INNOVATION ON COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE IN LOGISTICS FIRMS IN MOMBASA, KENYA

CAROLINE WAMBUI BENADATE, DR. TITUS M. KISING’U (Ph.D)

Abstract


The study sought assessed the effect of organizational innovation on competitive advantage of logistics firms. Specifically the study assessed the effect of process innovation‚ service innovation‚ product innovation and administrative innovation on competitive advantage in logistics firms in Mombasa County in Kenya. The research problem was studied through the use of descriptive research design. Probability sampling design was used based on the concept of random selection. Stratified proportionate random sampling technique was used to select the sample. The study targeted 82 branch managers of the selected logistics firms. Descriptive and correlation analysis was employed to analyze data. A structured questionnaire was used to collect the primary data which was administered using drop-pick-later method. The researcher administered questionnaires individually to employees of the five selected logistics firms. The quantitative data collected was analyzed by the use of descriptive statistics using SPSS and presented using tables. This was done tallying up responses, computing percentages of variations in response as well as describing and interpreting the data in line with the study objectives and assumptions through use of SPSS. The researcher conducted a multiple regression analysis so as to determine the relationship between competitive advantage and variables of the study. The study revealed that organizational innovation had a statistically significant effect on competitive advantage of logistics firms in Mombasa County. Process Innovation had a statistically significant effect on competitive advantage of logistics firms in Mombasa County. Service Innovation had a statistically significant effect on competitive advantage of logistics firms in Mombasa County. Product Innovation had a statistically significant effect on competitive advantage of logistics firms in Mombasa County. Administration Innovation had a statistically significant effect on competitive advantage of logistics firms in Mombasa County. The study concluded that implementation of process, service, product and administrative innovations results in an improvement in firm competitiveness

Key terms: Competitive Advantage, Innovation, Marketing Innovation, Organizational Innovation, Process Innovation, Product Innovation, Service Innovation

 CITATION:  Benadate, C. W., & Kising’u, T. M. (2019). Influence of organizational innovation on competitive advantage in logistics firms in Mombasa, Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 6 (4), 105 – 119.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Barney, J. B. (2013). Gaining and Sustaining Competitive Advantage (3rd ed).USA: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Barney, J. & Hesterly, W. (2013). Strategic Management and Competitive Advantage. London, UK: Prentice Hall.

Bozic, L. & Sonja, R. S. (2015). The effect of innovation activities in SMEs in the Republic of Croatia, Croatian Economic Survey 2005, 031, 33-52

Damanpour, F. (2013). Organizational Innovation: A Meta-Analysis of Effects of Determinants and Moderators. Academy of Management Journal, 34(3), 555-90.

Damanpour, F. (2013). Organization size and innovation. Organization studies, 13:375-402.

Damanpour,F. (2016). Organizational complexity and innovation: Developing and testing multiple contingency models. Management Science, 42, 693-716

Damanpour, F., & Evan, W.M. (2014), Organizational innovation and performance: The problem of organizational lag. Administrative Science Quarterly, 29(3), 392-409.

Daft, Richard L. (2013). Organizational theory and design. West, MN: St Paul.

Grant,M.R.(2015). Contemporary Strategy Analysis (5th ed) United Kingdom: Blackwell Publishing.

Hill, C. & Jones, G. (2015). Strategic Management Theory: An Integrated Approach. London, UK: Cengage Learning.

Iyer, B. & Davenport, T. H. (2013). Reverse Engineering, Google‘s Innovation Machine. Harvard Business Review, 59-68.

Karanja, F. G. (2011). Competitive Advantage through Innovation Strategies in United Bank of Africa Ltd, Unpublished MBA research project, University of Nairobi.

Kiplimo, K. B. (2011). A Survey of the Relationship between Innovation Strategies and Competitive Advantage among Banks listed in the Nairobi Stock Exchange, Unpublished MBA research project, University of Nairobi

OECD,(2015). Oslo Manual: Proposed Guidelines for Collecting and Interpreting Technological Innovation Data. Paris. Organizational Innovation and Organizational Performance among Australian Manufacturing Companies. International Journal of Production Economies, 52(1-2), 161-172.

Porter, M.E. (2013), Competitive advantage of nations. New York: Free Press.

Porter, M. E. (2013). Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. New York: Free Press.

Porter, M. (2013. Competitive Advantage: Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. New York: Free Press.

Robinson, L., & Pearce, J. A (2016). Strategic Management Formulation, Implementation, and Control (4th Ed.).USA: Irwin

Rowley, J. (2015). Innovation for Survival: From Cooperation to Collaboration, 34,207- 224.doi:10.1108/S0065-2830 (2011).

Schuler, R. S., & Jackson, S. E. (2017). Linking competitive strategies with human resource management practices. Academy of Management Executive, 1(3), 207-219.

Schumpeter J.A. (2014). History of Economic Analysis, Edited from manuscript by E.B Schumpeter, London: Allen &Unwin

Schumpeter J. A. (2014). Capitalism, socialism and democracy. New York: Harper & Row

Schumpeter, J. (2014). Business cycles: A theoretical, Historical and Statistical Analysis of the capitalist process, Vol.2, New York: McGraw-Hill. umpeter, J. (1977). Capitalismo, socialismo e democracia. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar.

Spencer, W. J., & Triant, D. G. (2015). Strengthening the link between R&D and Corporate strategy. Journal of Business Strategy, 10(1), 38-42

Teece, D. J. (2013). The competitive challenge: Strategies for industrial innovation and Renewal. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger.

The-Boston-Consulting-Group.(2016). Innovation 2006.Senior Management Survey. Boston Consulting Group, 1-30.

Tidd, J., & Bessant, J. (2013). Innovation and entrepreneurship. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons.

Tidd, J., Bessant, J., & Pavitt, K. (2013). Managing innovation: Integrating technological, market and organizational change, 3rd edition. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.

Trott, P. (2014). Innovation Management and New Product Development (4th ed.) Harlow, England: Pearson Education Limited.

Whalley, A. (2010). Strategic Marketing. Andrew Whalley & Ventus Publishing APS24.

Vaidya, K., Sajeev, A.S.M. and Calender, G., (2011). Critical factors that influence electronic procurement implementation success in the public sector. Journal of Public Procurement, 6(1 &3), 70-99




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v6i4.1375

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.