DETERMINANTS OF SUSTAINABLE E-WASTE MANAGEMENT PROJECTS IN KENYA

ABBOTT OKELLO OTEYO, DR. PATRICK NGUGI (Ph.D)

Abstract


This study sought to determine the factors that influence the sustainability of the E-Waste management projects. Its specific objectives included: to establish the influence of stakeholder partnership on the sustainability of e-waste management projects; to determine the influence of technology on the sustainability of e-waste management projects; to examine the influence of planning on the sustainability on e-waste management projects; and to establish the influence of monitoring and evaluation on sustainability of e-waste management projects. This study applied a descriptive research design and focus on a target population of 150 employees of 50 organizations in Kenya. The study used a census approach where the entire population was used in the sample since the study population was less than 200. It used self-administered questionnaires on 150 members of the target population and gave the respondents two weeks to complete the questionnaires before collection. The collected data was analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics with the aid of SPSS. The results were then presented using tables. The results indicated that organisations had been able to identify stakeholders, planning of stakeholder engagement, management of stakeholder engagement, and monitoring of stakeholder engagement had not been accomplished adequately. The organisations also ensured the development of appropriate IT skills and knowledge amongst their staff but they had not been able to translate these skills and knowledge into the application of social media, the internet and technological equipment in the pursuit of sustainability of e-waste projects. The organisations under review in the study had also prioritised the welfare of the societies where they operated as well as the establishment of appropriate mechanisms for protecting the environment. The study recommended that organisations should endeavour to raise awareness amongst the employees about various stakeholder engagement initiatives; they should also conduct research and development, in ways which they can incorporate social media technology, the internet and technological equipment into the e-waste projects; and recruit the services of M&E experts to develop detailed M&E frameworks.

Key words; Stakeholder Partnership, Technology, Planning, Monitoring and Evaluation, Sustainability of E-Waste Management Projects

 CITATION: Oteyo, A. O., & Ngugi, P. (2019). Determinants of sustainable e-waste management projects in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 6 (4), 692 – 708


Full Text:

PDF

References


Adom, D., Hussein, E. K., & Agyem, J. A. (2018). Theoretical and conceptual framework: mandatory ingredients of a quality research. International Journal of Scientific Research, 7(1), 438-441.

Agarwal, S. R., & Kalmár, T. (2015). Sustainability in project management: Eight principles in practice (Master’s thesis, Umeå School of Business and Economics).

Alhaddi, H. (2015). Triple bottom line and sustainability: A literature review. Business and Management Studies, 1(2), 6-10.

Anyango, J. T. (2011). A framework for sustainable e-waste management in Kenya: The case of ICT (Master’s thesis, University of Nairobi).

Balde, C. P., Forti, V., Gray, V., Kuehr, R., & Stegmann, P. (2017). The global e-waste monitor 2017: Quantities, flows and resources. United Nations University, International Telecommunication Union, and International Solid Waste Association.

Begum, D. K. J. A. (2013). Electronic waste (e-waste) management in India: A review. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science (IOSR-JHSS), 10(4), 46-57.

Eisenberg, M., Johnson, D., & Berkowitz, B. (2010). Information, communications, and technology (ICT) skills curriculum based on the Big6 skills approach to information problem-solving. Library Media Connection, 28(6), 24-27.

Ekins, P., Dresner, S., & Dahlström, K. (2008). The four‐capital method of sustainable development evaluation. European Environment, 18(2), 63-80.

Grant, K., Goldizen, F. C., Sly, P. D., Brune, M. N., Neira, M., van den Berg, M., & Norman, R. E. (2013). Health consequences of exposure to e-waste: a systematic review. The lancet global health, 1(6), e350-e361.

Hammer, J., & Pivo, G. (2017). The triple bottom line and sustainable economic development theory and practice. Economic Development Quarterly, 31(1), 25-36.

Harpe, S. E. (2015). How to analyze Likert and other rating scale data. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 7(6), 836-850.

Hashim, N. (2014). How knowledge, policy planning, and implementation succeed or fail: The Jatropha projects in Tanzania. Journal of African Business, 15(3), 169-183.

Heeks, R., Subramanian, L., & Jones, C. (2015). Understanding e-waste management in developing countries: Strategies, determinants, and policy implications in the Indian ICT sector. Information Technology for Development, 21(4), 653-667.

Howes, M., Wortley, L., Potts, R., Dedekorkut-Howes, A., Serrao-Neumann, S., Davidson, J., Smith, T. & Nunn, P. (2017). Environmental sustainability: A case of policy implementation failure?. Sustainability, 9(2), 165.

Hyttinen, K. (2017). Project Management Handbook. Laurea Julkaisut 76.

Kaloki, N. N. (2014). An assessment of existing e-waste management systems in institutions of learning in Ruiru Sub-County, Kiambu County (Master’s thesis, Kenyatta University).

Kanda, W. & Taye, M. (2011). E-waste management in Botswana.

Lewis-Beck, M., Bryman, A. E., & Liao, T. F. (2004). The SAGE encyclopedia of social science research methods (Vol. 1). SAGE.

Lohri, C. R., Camenzind, E. J., & Zurbrügg, C. (2014). Financial sustainability in municipal solid waste management–Costs and revenues in Bahir Dar, Ethiopia. Waste Management, 34(2), 542-552.

Lovins, A. B., Lovins, L. H., & Hawken, P. (1999). A road map for natural capitalism. Harvard business review, 77, 145-161.

Mgonja, J. T., Sirima, A., & Mkumbo, P. J. (2015). A review of ecotourism in Tanzania: magnitude, challenges, and prospects for sustainability. Journal of Ecotourism, 14(2-3), 264-277.

Ministry of Environment and Forestry (2019). National e-waste management strategy (Revised Draft). Nairobi: Government of Kenya.

Mohamad, M. M., Sulaiman, N. L., Sern, L. C., & Salleh, K. M. (2015). Measuring the validity and reliability of research instruments. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 204, 164-171.

Mugenda, O. & Mugenda A. (2013). Research methods: quantitative and qualitative approaches. Nairobi: ACTS Press.

Muhani, D. A. (2012). A framework for sustainable E-waste management in manufacturing and processing industries, Industrial area Nairobi County (Doctoral dissertation, Doctoral dissertation, Kenyatta University).

Muigua, K. (2014). Food Security and Environmental Sustainability in Kenya.

Omokaro, B. I. (2018). Moving forward sustainably: material and social conditions of electronic waste management in Nigeria. Jyväskylä studies in education, psychology and social research, (608).

Onyango, N., Wanjere, M., Egessa, K., & Wekesa, M. (2015). Organizational capabilities and performance of sugar companies In Kenya. International Journal of Management Research & Review, 5(8), 845-863.

Peterson, R. A., & Brown, S. P. (2005). On the use of beta coefficients in meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 90(1), 175.

Premalatha, M., Tabassum-Abbasi, T., & Abbasi, S. A. (2014). The generation, impact, and management of e-waste: State of the art. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 44(14), 1577-1678.

Seitz, J. (2014). Analysis of existing e-waste practices in MENA countries. The Regional Solid Waste Exchange of Information and Expertise Network in Mashreq and Maghreb Countries (SWEEP-Net).

Sekaran, U. (2003). Research methods for business: A skill building approach. Hoboken.

Silvius, A. G., & Schipper, R. (2012). Sustainability in project management competences. In Conference proceedings. Elsevier.

Singh, A. S., & Masuku, M. B. (2014). Sampling techniques & determination of sample size in applied statistics research: An overview. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 2(11), 1-22.

Szopik-Depczyńska, K., & Lanfranchi, G. (2016). The importance of planning in project management-Theoretical approach.

Tavakol, M., & Dennick, R. (2011). Making sense of Cronbach's alpha. International journal of medical education, 2, 53.

Thaqi, L. (2015). E-Waste Management & Clean Technologies. In HAICTA (pp. 11-19).

Wath, S. B., Dutt, P. S., & Chakrabarti, T. (2011). E-waste scenario in India, its management and implications. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 172(1-4), 249-262.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v6i4.1418

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.