EFFECT OF COST LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES ON PERFORMANCE OF INSURANCE FIRMS IN NAIROBI COUNTY, KENYA

STEPHEN MSINGA, LALA, F., MOHAMED, M. B., NDINYA, A., PROF. OGADA, M.

Abstract


The insurance uptake in Kenya is estimated to be at 6.8% of population and is served by 50 insurance companies who are members of the Association of Kenya Insurance. Evidently, the competition within the industry must be steep for any insurance firm seeking to make substantial gains in market share. Creating cost advantages and leveraging on them can significantly improve the performance prospects of the insurance firms and enable them to remain competitive in the active markets and break new ground in potential markets. However, the aspect of cost leadership has not been explored in detail in regards to the competitiveness of insurance firms in Kenya. The objective of the study, therefore, was to determine the effect of cost leadership strategy on performance of insurance companies in Nairobi, Kenya. The study was guided by the Resource Based View strategies. Descriptive survey design was adopted for the study that also targeted 1443 top, middle and lower level managers in 43 insurance companies registered in Nairobi. From these 54 managers were selected for the study using systematic random sampling. Data was collected using pretested copies of a structured questionnaire developed by the researcher. Data was analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The findings revealed that the cost leadership strategy employed by the insurance firms moderately affected their performance. The study recommended that insurance firms should embrace and invest in cost leadership strategies most especially forming linkages with service providers, suppliers and other supplementary institutions

Keywords: Cost leadership Strategy, Generic Strategies, Performance

ITATION: Msinga, S. M. S., Lala, F., Mohamed, M. B., Ndinya, A., & Ogada, M. (2020). Effect of cost leadership strategies on performance of insurance firms in Nairobi County, Kenya.  The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 7(2), 112 – 120.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Association of Kenya Insurance (AKI, 2018). Insurance Industry Annual Report 2015. Nairobi

Atikiya, R. (2015). Effect of Competitive Strategies on the performance of Manufacturing Firms in Kenya (Doctoral dissertation), JKUAT.

Barney, J. B. (2007). Gaining and sustaining competitive advantage. Prentice Hall.

Cronbach, L. J., & Azuma, H. (1962). Internal-consistency reliability formulas applied to randomly sampled single-factor tests: an empirical comparison. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 22(4), 645-665.

Grant, R. (2002). Contemporary Strategy Analysis, 4th ed., Oxford: Blackwell.

Huang, K. F., Dyerson, R., Wu, L. Y., & Harindranath, G. (2015). From temporary competitive advantage to sustainable competitive advantage. British Journal of Management, 26(4), 617-636.

International Monetary Fund (2017). IMF Releases the 2017 Financial Access Survey, Tracking Access to Financial Services.

Jensen, M. C. (1986). Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers. The American economic review, 76(2), 323-329.

Jones, S. J. L., & Linderman, K. (2014). Process management, innovation and efficiency performance: The moderating effect of competitive intensity. Business Process Management Journal, 20(2), 335-358.

Kombo, D. K., & Tromp, D. L. (2009). Proposal and thesis writing: An introduction. Nairobi: Paulines Publications Africa.

Kor, Y. Y., & Mahoney, J. T. (2004). Edith Penrose's (1959) contributions to the resource‐based view of strategic management. Journal of management studies, 41(1), 183-191.

Mugenda O.&Mugenda, A. (2003). Research Methods and Quantitative & Qualitative approaches. Nairobi: Acts Press.

Nassiuma, D.K., (2000), Survey and sampling methods. Nairobi: University of Nairobi press

Oxford Business Group (OBG) (2018). Kenya - The Report: Kenya 2018. https://oxfordbusinessgroup.com/kenya-2018

Porter, M.E. (1980). Techniques for analyzing industries and competitors. Competitive Strategy. New York, Free Press.

Porter, M.E., (1985). Competitive Advantage – Creating and Sustaining Superior Performance. The Free Press, New York

Porter, M. (1996). Competitive Strategy. Boston: The Free Press.

Wernerfelt, B. (1984). A resource-based view of the firm. Strategic Management Journal, 5(2),171–180.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v7i2.1613

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.