THE FACTORS AFFECTING EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF SKILLS COMPETENCIES AMONG POLYTECHNIC STUDENTS IN ZIMBABWE: A LECTURER PERSPECTIVE

MONICA L. WATADZA, A. LUNGU

Abstract


The study sought to establish the factors affecting development of skills competencies among polytechnic students in Zimbabwe: A lecturer perspective. A case study of two polytechnic colleges in the Midlands province was undertaken. A survey of sixty lectures from various departments revealed that both lectures and students have a positive attitude towards the development of skills competencies in Polytechnics. Results of the study showed that the development of skills competencies is influenced by several factors namely; size of the classes, availability of resources, nature of curriculum, admission policy and attitude of lecturers and students. Furthermore, the findings indicated that, the development of skills competencies is affected by the admission policy, nature of the curriculum and the certification of competencies. Hence, for effective development skills competencies the positive attitude of both lecturers and students must be supported, class sizes must be manageable and the programme must be supported with resources.

Key words: Practical Application, Skills Competencies, Policy Administration, Curriculum, Training

CITATION: Watadza, M. L., & Lungu, A. (2021). The factors affecting effective development of skills competencies among polytechnic students in Zimbabwe: A lecturer perspective. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 8 (3), 754 – 772.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Abadzi, H. (2015), “Training the 21st-century Worker: Policy Advice from the Dark Network of Implicit Memory”, IBE Working Papers on Curriculum Issues, Vol. 16, http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0023/002355/235521e.pdf

Ananiadou, K., & Claro, M. (2009)21st century skills and competences for new millennium learners in OECD countries. OECD Education Working Papers, No. 41. Paris: OECD Publishing. Retrieved from: http://dx.doi. org/10.1787/218525261154.

Bataineh, K.B. & Tasnimi, M. (2014) Competence Based Language Teaching. Express, an International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 1(7).

Brand, B. (1992) A vision for vocational-technical teacher education for the 21st century. Journal of Vocational Education Research, 17 (2), 1-12.

Burt, N (2014)Six Benefits of a Competency-Based Training and Assessment Approach. Available from: https://www.syspro.com/blog/applying-and-operating-erp/six-benefits-of-a-competency-based-training-and-assessment-approach/. [Accessed 5 January 2020].

Caliper, V. (2019) The Basics and Benefits of Competency-Based Training. Available from: https://calipercorp.com/blog/basics-benefits-competency-based-training/. [Accessed 5 January 2020].

Canto-Sperber, M. and Jean-Pierre Dupuy (2001) “Competencies for the Good Life and the Good Society”, in Rychen, D. and L. Salganik (eds.), Defining and selecting key competencies, Hogrefe & Huber, http://www.voced.edu.au/content/ngv:18652

Cedefop (2014).Terminology of European education and training policy (Second Edition) – A selection of 130 key terms. Luxembourg: Publications Office. Retrieved from: www.cedefop.europa.eu/EN/Files/4117_en.pdf.

Dede, C. (2014)The role of digital technologies in deeper learning. Students at the Center: Deeper Learning Research Series. Boston, MA: Jobs for the Future.

Dumont, H., Istance, D.,& Benavides, F. (Eds.). (2010)The nature of learning: Using research to inspire practice. Paris: Educational Research and Innovation, OECD Publishing

Fredkin, 2018. Competency Management is the Future of Learning and Development. Available from: https://www.cabem.com/competency-management-future-learning-and-development/.[Accessed 5 January 2020].

Gumbo, S.D. (1986).Vocationalising Curriculum in Zimbabwe: An Evaluation Perspective. Paper presented at the Vocationalising Education Conference. London, May 7-9, 1986.

Hawke, G. (2000). Implications for VocED of changing work arrangements. Paper presented to Professional Development Series, National Dissemination Centre for Career and Technical Education. Ohio State University: Columbus, Ohio.

Jallow, S.S, (2011) Competency –based Curriculum: Teaching and Assessing Student Competences. UNESCOBREDA Dakar, Senegal. Prepared for the Pan African Conference on Teacher Education and Development (PACTED), Lome, Togo, 13-15 April 2011.

Kouwenhoven, G.W. (2003). Designing for competence: towards a competence based curriculum for the faculty of education of the Eduardo Mondlane University. Doctoral dissertation. Enschede: Twente University.

Loew, L. (2016) Competency Management: Challenges and Benefits. Available from: https://trainingmag.com/competency-management-challenges-and-benefits/.[Accessed 5 January 2020].

Lynch, R.L. (2000) High School Career and Technical Education for the First Decade of the 21st Century. Journal of Vocational Education Research, 25 (2), 155-98.

Mandebvu, O.S. (1989)Pupils Attitudes Toward Technical/Vocational Subjects: An Exploratory Study. Unpublished Masters thesis, Linkoping University.

Mohamed, A. R. (2011)“Teachers‟ Professionalism: Prejudices, Problems and Promises. Africa-Asia University Dialogue for Educational Development Report of the International Experience Sharing Seminar”, 23 (3), 69-87. Hiroshima University: CICE.

Monda, T (2017)Education, training and industry in Zimbabwe. Available from: https://www.thepatriot.co.zw/old_posts/education-training-and-industry-in-zimbabwe/. [Accessed 5 January 2020].

Munowenyu, E. (1999)The need to offer basic vocational education in Zimbabwe’s secondary schools. Zimbabwe Journal of Educational Research, 11(1), 43-57.

Strong, M.E. (1990) Administrative leadership issues in vocational education. In: A.J. Pautler, Jr., (Ed). Vocational Education in the 1990s: Major Issues. Ann Arbor: Prakken.

Sullivan, J. (undated) Competency Based Education Training, eHow Contributorhttp://www.ehow.com/about_6557185_competency-based-education training.html#ixzz1O7BSP0NM.

Tillya, F &Mafumiko, F. (2010) “The Compatibility between Teaching Methods and Competence-Based Curriculum in Tanzania”, Papers in Education and Development, University of Dar es Salaam, pp 37 –56.

Vars, G. F &Beane, J. A. (2000) Integrative Curriculum in a Standards-Based World. Clearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education, University of Illinois.

Voorhees, R. A. (2001). Measuring What Matters: Competency-Based Learning Models in Higher Education. New Directions for Institutional Research. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Weddel, K.S. (2006) Competence Based Education and Content Standards. Northern Colorado Literacy Resource Centre

World Bank Group, (1997). Zimbabwe: The Structural Adjustment Participatory Review .Retrieved from: http://www.worldbank.org/research/sapri/zimbab.htm.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v8i3.2058

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.