RISK MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES AND PERFORMANCE OF NATIONAL GOVERNMENT CONSTITUENCY DEVELOPMENT FUNDS PROJECTS IN KIAMBU COUNTY, KENYA

ANNE WAMBUI WACHIRA, JOSPHAT KYALO, PhD

Abstract


This study ascertained the relationship between national government constituency development money projects and risk management methods in Juja Constituency in Kiambu County, Kenya. The study utilized a descriptive research design which was cross sectional in nature. The population of the study was drawn from all the CDF funded projects in Juja constituency these were the on-going and complete projects for the 2020/2021 financial year. Primary data was obtained through administration of semi structured questionnaires. Data was coded, entered, and evaluated using statistics software (SPSS Version 25.0). Quantitative data was analysed utilizing descriptive statistics. The development of themes related to the study's variables, based on the qualitative information provided by the questionnaire's open-ended sections, was a component of content analysis. The results were displayed utilizing tables. The study found that risk retention, risk prevention, risk control and risk transfer had a positive significant influence on the performance of NG-CDF projects in Juja constituency in Kiambu County, Kenya. The study conclude that risk-retention helps to avoid negligible risks while paying more interest to the project management tasks and it is a valuable strategy applicable to budgeting and prioritization of project tasks. Risk prevention measures aim to stop or reduce the likelihood of a building safety risk happening in a project. The important role of the project managers is to identify and control it and without any control, risks can become disasters, causing delay, unnecessary expenses and even bringing the project to an end. Risk transfer is a risk reduction method that shifts the risk from the project to another party. The study recommended that the organization should allocate funds for potential losses and any associated costs. The project managers should document each risk in detail, including their potential impacts and possible responses to mitigate the risk, then, assign a team member to monitor each risk as your project progresses and keep this risk log updated throughout the project. Project managers must first identify risks as soon as possible and should then analyze each identified risk and come up with a plan to deal with it. The project managers can accomplish risk transfer through non-insurance agreements such as contracts.

Key Words: Constituency Development Fund, Risk Retention, Risk Prevention, Risk Control, Risk Transfer

CITATION: Wachira, A. W., & Kyalo, J. (2023). Risk management strategies and performance of national government Constituency Development Funds projects in Kiambu County, Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (2), 1154 – 1170.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Addison, W. & Vallabh, P. (2002) Impact of project risk Identification performance of software projects in IT enterprises in China. Journal of Project Risk Management, Vol. 8 No 1, pp. 17-24.

Ahamed, R. & Azhar, Y. (2014). Impact of project risk management, assessment of risks on project performance in Brazilian Vendor companies. International Journal of Project Management, 21(2), 97 105

Amandin, M. M., & Kule, J. W. (2016). Project delays on cost overrun risks: a study of Gasabo district construction projects Kigali, Rwanda. ABC Journal of Advanced Research, 5(1), 21-34.

Baskin (2010). Constituency Development Funds as a Tool of Decentralized Development: Nairobi: Institute for Policy Analysis and Research

Bhoola, V., Hiremath, S. B., & Mallik, D. (2014). An assessment of risk response strategies practiced in software projects. Australasian Journal of Information Systems, 18(3).

Cooper, D., (2015). Project Risk Management Guidelines: Managing Risk in Large Projects and Complex Procurements. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Dissanayaka, S. M. & Kumaraswamy, M. M. (2013). Evaluation of factors affecting time and cost performance in Hong Kong building projects. Journal of Engineering, Construct Architect Management, 6 (3), 287-298

Forcada, N., Gangolells, M., Casals, M., & Macarulla, M. (2017). Factors affecting rework costs in construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 143(8)

Gray, C. F. (2018), Project management, the managerial process 4th edition, McGraw-Hill Singapore.

Harold, K. (2014). Advanced project management: Best practices on implementation. USA:Willy & sons.

Jun, G. Qiuzhen, R. & Qingguo, E. (2010) Effects of project risk planning on IT project performance focusing on a case of China vendor firms. Project Management Journal, Vol. 31 No 1, pp. 32-43.

Kinyua, E., Ogollah, K.and Mburu, D.K (2015) Effects of risk management strategies on project performance of small and medium information communication technology enterprises in Nairobi, Kenya. International journal of economics, commerce& management vol III Issue 2, Feb 2015.

Kothari, C. (2004). Research Methodology; Methods and Techniques. New Delhi: New Age International Limited

Macharia K. M. and Kirui C. (2018). Risk Transfer Strategy and Performance of Construction Projects in Public Secondary Schools in Murang’a County, Kenya. International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations Volume 6

Mugenda, O. & Mugenda A. (2003). Research methods: quantitative and qualitative approaches

Njagi, C.G (2016), The effects of Risk Management Practices in Performance of Hotels in Mombasa County. Unpublished Master Project. Nairobi: University of Nairobi.

Nyaguthi, G, & Oyugi A. (2013). Survey findings on poverty reduction through improved governance on Constituency Development Fund (CDF). Nairobi: Kenya Episcopal Conference.

Nyakundi J. B. (2011). Effects of risk management strategies on the performance of youth projects in Nyamira County. Masters thesis. Kenyatta University.

Nyasetia, N.F., Mbabazize, M., Shukla, I. & Wanderi, E.N. (2016). Institutional Factors Influencing Timely Completion Of Road Projects In Rwanda: Case Of Government Externally Financed Projects. European Journal of Business and Social Sciences, 5(1), 146 – 159

Pedro, S. (2014). Project planning and project success: the 25% solution. CRC Press.

PMI (Project Management Institute), 2014. A guide to the project management board of knowledge: PMBOK.3rd edition. Pennsylvania: Project Management Institute, Inc.

Ropel. M., and Gajewska, E. (2011) Risk Management Practices in a Construction Project-a case study.

Salman S. (2013). Do effective risk management affect organizational performance. European Journal of Business and Management. V3. No 3, Indonesia

Smith, N. J., Merna, T. & Jobbling, P. (2016). Managing Risk in Construction Projects (2nd ed) Oxford: Blackwell Publishing.

Soderlind, A. (2017) Risk management in IT projects. Chalmers Publishing.

Twigg, J., (2015) Disaster Risk Reduction. 2nd edition. Humanitarian practice network. Oversees Development Institute, London, and UK.

Wabomba, K, W. (2015). Influence of Risk Management Strategies on Project Performance: A Survey of Selected International Development Organizations Based In Nairobi City, Kenya

Wiengarten, F., Humphreys, P., Gimenez, C., & McIvor, R. (2016). Risk, risk management practices, and the success of supply chain integration. International Journal of Production Economics, 171, 361-370.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i2.2657

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.