INFLUENCE OF ADAPTIVE LEADERS’ CONTEXTUAL INTELLIGENCE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN STAR RATED HOTELS IN MOMBASA COUNTY, KENYA

CONSTANCE SHANGI MWAMLONGO, ELIZABETH MAKHOKHA, PhD, BARRACK OKELLO

Abstract


Organisations globally, and specifically in the Kenyan context, can improve their performance by understanding how to capture this lost discretionary effort of their employees. The present study sought to establish the impact of adaptive leaders’ contextual intelligence and employee performance in star rated hotels in Mombasa County, Kenya. The study was guided by the Adaptive leadership theory. The study was conducted using descriptive cross-sectional survey design and targeted 18 classified hotels in Mombasa County from which the unit of observation comprised the management and employees in each classified hotel all who numbered 4630. A sample size of 94 respondents was drawn using stratified random sampling method. Questionnaires were used to collect data after pilot testing them in Kilifi County. The data was  analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The findings showed that adaptive leaders’ contextual intelligence had a discernible impact on the overall performance of the workforce. As a result of the findings of the research, star-rated hotels in Mombasa should put adaptive leaders’ contextual intelligence into practice in order to improve the performance of their staff. It was hoped that the findings of the study would be beneficial to all stakeholders in the hotel industry. This may lead to the development of better practices to improve the leadership and management efficiency in the sector. 

Key Words: Adaptive Leadership, Contextual Intelligence

CITATION: Mwamlongo, C. S., Makhokha, E., & Okello, B. (2023). Influence of adaptive leaders’ contextual intelligence on employee performance in star rated hotels in Mombasa County, Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 541 – 550.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Brodbeck, F. C., Frese, M., & Javidan, M. (2020). Leadership made in Germany: Low on compassion, high on performance. Academy of Management Perspectives, 16(1), 16-29.

Bushe, B. (2019). The causes and impact of business failure among small to micro and

medium enterprises in South Africa. Africa’s Public Service Delivery and Performance

Review, 7(1), a210.

Fiaz, M., Su, Q., Ikram, A., & Saqib, A. (2017). Leadership Styles And Employees’motivation: Perspective From An Emerging Economy. The Journal of Developing Areas, 51(4), 143-156.

Gbarale, K.D.P., & Kpakol, A.G.P. (2021). Contextual Intelligence: A Basis for Effectively Engaging Pandemic Necessitated Policies for Organizational Success in Nigeria. Technological, Pandemic Disruptions, and Management Sciences’ Theory and Practice: Challenges, Responses, and Strategic Choices, 14.

Gruman, J. A., & Saks, A. M. (2011). Performance management and employee engagement. Human Resource Management Review, 21(2), 123–136. http://doi.org/10.1016/ j.hrmr.2010.09.004

Harter, J. K., Schmidt, F. L., & Hayes, T. L. (2002). Business-unit-level relationship between employee satisfaction, employee engagement, and business outcomes: a meta-analysis. The Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(2), 268–279. http://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.87.2.268

Heifetz, R. A., Heifetz, R., Grashow, A., & Linsky, M. (2009). The practice of adaptive leadership: Tools and tactics for changing your organization and the world. Harvard Business Press.

Khanna, T. (2014). Contextual intelligence. Harvard Business Review, 92(9), 58-68.

Khanna, T. (2015). A case for contextual intelligence. Management International Review,

(2), 181-190.

Kumar, V., & Pansari, A. (2015). Measuring the Benefits of Employee Engagement. MIT Sloan Management Review, 56(4), 8. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com.ezp.skema. edu/docview/1694713041/678064E17652428CPQ/2?accountid=42874

Kutz, M. (2011). Contextual intelligence: overcoming hindrances to performing well in times of change. Development and Learning in Organizations: An International Journal, 25(3), 8-11. https://doi.org/10.1108/14777281111125336

Lor, W., & Hassan, Z. (2017). The influence of leadership on employee performance among jewelry artisans in Malaysia. Lor, W & Hassan, (2017), 14-33.

Muchiri, M.K. (2011). Leadership in context: A review and research agenda for Sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of occupational and organizational psychology. Vol 84, pp. 440 – 452.

Rees, C., Alfes, K., & Gatenby, M. (2013). Employee voice and engagement: connections and consequences. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 24(14), 2780–2798.

Sarti, D., & Delle Pandette, V.I.A. (2014). Work Engagement and Leadership Styles in Human Service Organizations. (Unpublished Dissertation, University of Florence).

Walumbwa, F. O., Hartnell, C. A., & Oke, A. (2010). Servant leadership, procedural justice climate, service climate, employee attitudes, and organizational citizenship behavior: A cross-level investigation. Journal of Applied Psychology, 95, 517–529.

World Economic Forum. (2015). The Global Competitiveness Report 2015-2016.

Geneva.http://www3.weforum.org/docs/gcr/2015-2016/Global_Competitiveness _Report_2015-2016.pdf

Yilmaz, A. A., & Konaklioglu, E. (2022). Leadership styles and their effect on employees: a comparative study of two Mediterranean tourism destinations. Tourism & Management Studies, 18(2), 51-59.

Yukl, G., & Mahsud, R. (2010). Why flexible and adaptive leadership is essential. Consulting Psychology Journal: practice and research, 62(2), 81.

Zamora, R & Losad, J. (2014).The importance of contextual intelligence in political

leadership audience perception. Central European Journal of Communication, 1, 34-49.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2725

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.