EFFECTS OF CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: A CASE OF NATIONAL CEREALS AND PRODUCE BOARD

Irene M. Kakui

Abstract


Career development often used to close the gap between current performances and expected future performance. Many employees in the public sector have trained but they have remained stagnant with little evidence of career advancement.  The work performance of public sector workers in Kenya has been a major concern to the Kenyan government, civil society, development partners and the people of Kenya. The prevailing situation at the work place has been one of low work performance and poor service delivery. The poor work performance has led to the decline in service delivery in the public sector.  This study sought to determine the effects of career development on employee performance in the public sector with reference to National Cereals and Produce Board. The study adopted a descriptive survey. The population for this study were the employees of National Cereals & Produce Board head office in Nairobi. There were a total of 200 employees in National Cereals & Produce Board head office in Nairobi. Sampling frame was the list of employees working in all levels of management. Stratified random sampling was applied to select 100 respondents as the sample size. Data was collected using structured questionnaires. Data collected was tabulated and analysed using SPSS version 20 software. The study revealed that on job training influences the performance of an employee by expansion of key competencies, job specification, leads to motivation, reduces intimidation, provides additional skills knowledge and capabilities and employees are able to network.  The study revealed that career mentoring affects employee performance by: counselling and supports learners and helps them to develop their own approach and solutions to problems.

Key Words: Training, Career Mentoring, Employee Performance, Career Development, National Cereal and Produce Board


Full Text:

PDF

References


Armstrong, M. (2001). Human Resource Management Practice: Handbook, 8th Edition. Kegan Page Ltd. London.

Baguma P and Rwabwera, A. B. (2010). “Job Satisfaction and Promotion Expectation in the Uganda Civil Service”: Makerere University.

Bartlett, K. R. (2001). The Relationship Between Training and Organizational Commitment: A Study in The Health Care Field. Human Resource Development Quart., 12(4), 335-352.

Bartlett, K.R (2002). The relationship between training and organizational commitment: A study in the health care field.

Beardwell I. Holden L and Claydon T. (2004). Resource Management: A Contemporary Approach 4th Edition. Prentice Hall: Essex.

Cappelli P and Hamori M. (2005). “The New Steps to Career Advancement”, http://hbswk.nbs. educ/archive4736.html, 7th December 2015

Cole, G.A (2002). Personnel and human resource management. 5th Edition Continuum London: York Publishers.

Garson, D (2008). Case Studies, http://faculty.ncsu.edu/garson/PA765/cases.htm,05th November 2009

Garvey, B. (2004). The Mentoring/Counseling/Coaching debate. Emerald Group Publishing Limited, 18 (2), 6-8.

Graham H.T and Bennett R. (2005). Human Resources Management. 8th Edition. The M and E Handbook Series, Longman Group UK Ltd, London.

Hammer, J. (2000). “Employee motivation: Addressing a crucial factor in your organization’s performance”. Human Resource Development. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.

Kakama T.F. (2005). Analysis of Factors Affecting Motivation of workers: A Case Study of Rwenzori Highland Tea Co. Ltd, Ankole Tea Estates Bushenyi, Uganda Management Institute.

Kreitner R and Kinicki A. (1998). Organizational Behavior. (4th ed.) Boston: Irwin/McGraw Hill.

Lee C.H and Bruvold N.T (2003). Creating value for employees: Investing in employee development. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 14(6). 981-1000.

Lynton R and Pareek., U (2010). Training for Development. (2nd Ed.). Sage, New Delhi.

Mugenda, O and Mugenda, A.G. (2003). Research Methods: Quantitative and Qualitative approaches. Nairobi: Acts Press.

Mullins., H. (2005). Management and Organizational Behaviour. (7th Ed.). Financial Times, Prentice Hall, London

Nakauka, K. R. (2008). “The Effect of Management Training on Managerial Performance: A Study of Selected Banks in Kampala”. Unpublished Dissertation, Makerere University, Kampala.

Nzuve, S. N. M. (2007). Elements of Organizational Behavior. University of Nairobi Press, Nairobi.

Pareek, U and Rao, T.V. (2012). Designing and Managing Human Resource Systems, Oxford and IBH Publishing Company, Delhi.

Pinnington A. H. (2011). Competence Development and Career Development in Professional Service Firms, Personnel Review, 40(4):443-465.

Raghuram, S. (1994). Linking Staffing and Training Practices with Business Strategy: A Theoretical Perspective. Human Resource Development International, 5(3), 237-251.

Robbins, S. P and Coulter, M. (2009). Management (10th Edition) Pearson International Edition: Prentice Hall.

Robbins, S. P. (2010). Essentials of Organizational Behaviour. (10th Ed.) Pearson Education, Inc., Publishing as Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, USA.

Tharenou, P., Latimer, S and Conroy (2004). How to make it to the Top: An Examination of influences on women’s and men’s managerial Advancement in The Academy of Management Journal, 37 (4):23-46.

Thomas W.H. Ng, Eby, L.T., Sorensen, K.L. and Feldman, D.C., (2005). Predictors of Objective and Subjective Career Success: A Meta-Analysis. Personnel Psychology, 58 (2):367-408.

Thomson, R and Mabey, C (1994). Developing Human Resource. Butterworth Heinemann Ltd.

Torrington, D and Hall, L (2007). Personnel Management: A New Approach, Prentice Hall International, London.

Yahaya, K.A (2007). Impact of Investment in Human Resource Training and Development On Employee Effectiveness in Nigerian Banks. Available from




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v3i3.299

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.