RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION AND PERFORMANCE OF INSURANCE FIRMS IN NAIROBI-KENYA

CAROLINE NDUTA NGUGI

Abstract


Strategy implementation involves organization of the firm's resources and motivation of the staff to achieve objectives. During the last five years, the insurance industry has undergone a series of changes through financial reforms, advancement of communication and information technologies, globalization of financial services and economic development. The current study analyzed relationship between strategy implementation and performance of insurance firms in Nairobi-Kenya. Specifically the study focused on the following determinants of strategic implementation; leadership style and organizational structure and organizational performance of insurance firm in Nairobi. The study adopted descriptive research design and targeted HR Managers, Policy Managers, operations managers and finance and accounts managers of; Britam, Jubilee, Icea lion, Pan Africa, Cfc life, Kenidia, Old mutual and Madison insurance companies limited. In selection of the study sample, Out of the 275 target population 50% of the target population in the categories of the managers specified were sampled. This study used purposive sampling technique to accurately select 138 respondents. The data generated by the study after fieldwork was edited, coded then entered into a computer for processing using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS v.21.0). Descriptive and inferential statistics was used to analyze information generated from respondents. The study findings concluded that, holding all the other factors constant, the organizational performance in the insurance firms in Nairobi County-Kenya was tested against strategy implementation drivers (staff commitment and organizational structure). The study finally recommended that, the managers should always give direction and supervision through different phases of strategy implementation. Implementing a change is often done in phases. The insurance companies’ management needs to be able to identify when each phase of a strategic implementation is complete and be ready to transition the organization to the next phase.

Key Words: Leadership Styles, Organizational Structures, Organizational Performance


Full Text:

PDF

References


Alexander, L.D. (2011,), Strategy implementation: Nature of the problem: International Review Strategic Management, Vol. 2 No.l, pp.73-91.

Andrews, K.R. (2011), “The Concept of Corporate Strategy”, Dow-Jones Irwin, Homewood, IL.

Aosa, E. (2009). “Development of strategic management” An historical perspective.

Birnbaum, R. (2010), “Strategy Implementation: Six supporting factors”: San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

Chapman, A.M. (2004) “Strategy Implementation and Realization”. New York: Macmillan Press.

David, F.R., (2007). "Strategic Management" Francis Marion University: 239 Harrington, D. A. (Ed.) (2004). "The strategic management of intellectual capita"l. Boston, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann. Vol. 13 No.2, pp.321-8.

Donald R. Cooper, Pamela S. Schindler, (2010) Business Research Methods, McGraw-Hill/Irwin 4th edition

Hitt, M.A., Ireland, R.D. & Hoskisson, R.E. (2007) “Strategic Management: Competitiveness and Globalization”, 7th edition. Ohio: Thomson/South Western. Hrebiniak, L.G. (2005) Making Strategy Work: Leading Effective Execution and Change. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Wharton School Publishing.

Hussey, D.E., (2008). Management Training and Corporate Strategy: How to Improve Competitive Performance. Pergamon Press.

Judson, A.S. (2011), "Invest in a high-yield strategic plan", Journal of Business Strategy, Vol.12 pp.34-9.

Kazmi, A., (2012) “Business Policy and Strategic Management”, 2nd edition, Tata McGraw-Hill Company Limited.

Lorsch, J. W., (2007) "Managing culture the invisible barrier' McCarthy, R.J., Minichiello.

Miniace, J.N., and Falter, E. (2006), “Communication”: A Key Factor in Strategy Implementation: Vol 38 pp 13-19.

Mintzberg, H. and Quinn, J. B. (2008) “The Strategy Process”. Concepts, Contexts, Cases. 3rd Edition. USA: Prentice-Hall, Inc.

Mitchell, R. C. (2009). “Strategy Formulation:” Making Strategy Happen, Ballinger, Cambridge.

Mugenda, O.M and Mugenda, A.G (2005) “Research Methods, Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches”, Nairobi: Acts Press

Okumu F.(2013). “Framework to implement strategies in organizations”, Management Decisions, 41(9):871-882

Oslen, E. (2005), “Strategic Implementation. Buckingham”: Open University Press. Pearce, J.A. and Robinson, R.B. (2004,) Strategic Management: Strategy, Formulation and Implementation, USA: Irwin

Schaap, J.I. (2006) “Toward Strategy Implementation Success”: An Empirical Study of the Role of Senior-Level Leaders in the Nevada Gaming Industry. UNLV Gaming Research & Review Journal, 10, 13-37.

Stalle, G, Evans, P., and Shulman, L.E. (2012), "Competing on Capabilities: The New Rules of Corporate Strategy", Harvard Business Review, March-April p.58 johnson, G. and Scholes, K (2002), Exploring Corporate Strategy, Prentice Hall, 6th Edi

The Nairobi Journal of Management, Vol. 5. Nairobi: Faculty of Commerce, University of Nairobi.

Babbie, Earl R. (2009). The Practice of Social Research (12th ed.). Wadsworth. pp. 436–440




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v4i3.488

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.