HUMAN RESOURCE FACTORS INFLUENCING COMPETENCE OF EDUCATION WORKFORCE IN PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS IN KINANGO SUB COUNTY

JAPHET CHAKAYA TSIMBA

Abstract


The focus of the study was to establish the   factors influencing the competence of education workforce in public education institutions in kinango Sub County. The study was guided by the hypothesis as: there is a relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variables. A descriptive research design was adopted, with the education fraternity in Kinango Sub-county being the focus. A descriptive survey study was designed to show which Human resource factors influenced the education workforce competence. The study population comprised a total of 8670 education employees from the four zones in the Sub-County. The study used cluster random sampling technique to draw a sample size of 382 respondents. A tailor-made structured questionnaire was developed by the researcher and used as a data collection instrument. Correlations were obtained with the aid of statistical package for social scientists (SPSS) version 20. The key findings of the study were that human resource factors influencing education workforce competence these were: - managerial styles, institutional culture, workplace atmosphere, training and development and could be others not put to test under that study. The study further found that competence of education impacts on performance, in the education sector. The study also found out that competent workforce had the potential to establish a positive work environment which further inspires the level of employee commitment to the education sector and enhances performance. It was found that all the four independent variables influenced the dependent variable. The results showed that all the independent variables were significant determinants of the Respondents. It was therefore recommended that stakeholders should utilize the suitable managerial styles in order to influence the workforce positively. They should also adapt the suitable cultures and traditions in the public institutions since they influence employees positively. Stakeholders should further put more effort ensuring that the working atmosphere in the public institution is designed to positively influence the education workforce competence. It was additionally key that, since training and development emerged the greatest employee competence influencer, stakeholders should ensure that employees are trained and developed for competence. 

Key terms: Human resource, training and development, skills, attitudes, knowledge, managerial styles, culture influence, workplace, development influence, competence, education


Full Text:

PDF

References


Armstrong, M. and Murlis, H. (2011). Reward management: A handbook of remuneration

Strategy and practice. 5th edition. London: Kogan Page Limited.

Arnold, J., Davey, K.M. (1994). Evaluating graduate Development: Key findings from the graduate development project. Leadership and Development Journal, 15(8), 9-15

Ashton, F. (2013). The other manager’s competencies. Training Officer, 30(1), 15-16.

Belcourt, M., Wright, P. C. and Saks, A. M. (2009). "Managing performance through training and development", in Nelson Series in Human Resources Management, 2nd Edition.

Burchell, N., Hodges, D., & Rainsbury, L. (1999). What competencies does the workplace expect from business graduates? Some perspectives of the top 500 companies. In Cauldron, S. (1999). The hard case for soft skills. Workforce, 78(7), 60-64.

Bowden, J. & Marton, F. (1998). The University of learning: Beyond quality and competence in higher education. London: Kogan Page.

Chen, Y. F. and Tjosvold, D. (2002010). Participative leadership by American and Chinese managers in China: the role of relationships. Journal of Management Studies, 43, 1727-52.

Cheryl King Duvall, (2012). Developing individual freedom to act: Empowerment in the knowledge organization. Participation and Empowerment: An International Journal, Vol. 7 Iss: 8, pp. 204-212.

Cronje, G J. de J., du Toit GS. And Motlatla, M.D.C. 2009. Introduction to Business Management. 5th edition. Cape Town: Oxford University Press Southern Africa.

DuBrin, A. (2011). Leadership: Research findings, practice and skills. New York: Hougton Mifflin.

Gordon, B. (2010). Are Canadian firms under investing in training? Canadian Business Economics 1, 1, 25-33

Georges, J.C. (1996). The myth of soft skills training. Training, 33(1), 48.

Hackett, G., Betz, N.E., & Doty, M.S. (1985). The development of taxonomy of career competencies for Professional women. Sex Roles, 12, 393-409.

Hellriegel, D., Jackson, S., Slocum, J., and Staude, G, (2008). Managing: A Competency — Based Approach. Thomson Learning Inc.

Hellriegel, D., Slocum, J. W. and Woodman, R. W (2010), Organizational Behavior, 8th ed., South-Western College, Cincinnati, OH.

Hofstede, G. (2011). Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind. London, UK: McGraw-Hill.Janssen, O. and NW. Van Yperen, 2004. Employees' goal orientations, the quality of leader-member exchange and the outcomes of job performance and Job Satisfaction.

Janssen, O. and NW. Van Yperen, (2011). Employees' goal orientations, the quality of leader-member exchange and the outcomes of job performance and Job Satisfaction.

Kemper, C.L. (1999). EQ vs. IQ. Communication World, 16(9), 15-19.

Kombo, D.K. & Tromp, D. L.A. (2009). Proposal and Thesis Writing: Introduction: Nairobi: Pauline Publications Afr

Meade, P., & Andrews, R. (1995). Measuring employer Satisfaction in higher education. The Quality Magazine, April, 52-53.

Mugenda, O. & Mugenda, A.G. (2008). Research Methods: Quantitative and Qualitative Appro aches: Acts Press, Nairobi, Kenya.

Mullen, J. (1997). Graduates deficient in soft skills. People Management, November 6, 18.

New Zealand Qualifications Authority (1997). Wellington, New Zealand: Government Printer. Page, C., Wilson, M., & Kolb, D. (1993). Managerial Competencies and New Zealand managers: On the inside, looking in. Auckland, New Zealand: University of Auckland.

Northouse, P. G. (2009). Leadership Theory and Practice. London: Sage Publication.

Schein, E. (2012). Organizational Culture. American Psychologist, 45 (2), 109-119. Schein, E.H. (2009) Organizational Psychology, Prentice-Hall.

Smit, P. J. and Cronje, G. J de J. (2008), Management Principles, Juta, Kenw

Swanson, R. A. (2010), Foundations of performance improvement and implications for practice, in R. J. Torraco (ed.), Performance Improvement: Theory and Practice (San Francisco, CA: Berrett-Koehler).

Wei, L. Q., & Lau, C. M. (2013). Market Orientation, HRM Importance and Competency: Determinants of strategies

Wright, P. C, & Geroy G D. (2012). Human competency engineering and world class performance: a cross - cultural approach, Cross Cultural Management: An International Journal, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 25-46.

Zaugg, R. J., & Thom, N. (2008). Excellence through implicit competencies: Human resource management - organization development — knowledge creation. Journal of Change Management, 3(3), 199-211.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v4i3.529

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 2 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
  Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
  Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.