EFFECT OF TOP MANAGEMENT CHARACTERISTICS ON STRATEGY IMPLEMENTATION IN PUBLIC PENSION SCHEMES IN KENYA

ELIJAH KIPRUTO KOSKEY, DR. GLADYS ROTICH (Ph.D)

Abstract


This research was built on previous theoretical and empirical studies to determine the effect of top management characteristics on strategy implementation in public pension schemes in Kenya. The study adopted a descriptive research design. The total population of the study comprised 117 Occupational Pension Schemes from which a total of 655 Trustees were selected. A sample of 106 Trustees was selected from the population. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire. Research assistants were used in distributing and collecting the questionnaires using drop-and-pick-later method. Pilot testing was done to enhance validity and reliability. Quantitative methods were used for data analysis. Descriptive statistical methods of frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviation were used for data analysis. Pie charts and tables were used to present quantitative data. Inferential statistics such as correlation and regression analysis were used to determine the relationship between variables. Results of the study revealed positive and significant relationship between top management experience, decision making flexibility, and strategy implementation in public pension schemes in Kenya. 

Key words; Top Management Experience, Decision Making Flexibilities, Strategy Implementation, Public Pension Schemes 

 

CITATION: Koskey, E. K., & Rotich, G. (2019). Effect of top management characteristics on strategy implementation in public pension schemes in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 6 (1), 91 – 105


Full Text:

PDF

References


Akio, T. (2005). The Critical Assessment of the Resource-Based View of Strategic Management. Ritsumeikan International Affairs, 3(2005), 125–150. Retrieved from http://www.ritsumei.ac.jp/acd/re/k-

Allaire, Y., & Firsirotu, M. E. (1984). Theories of Organizational Culture. Organization Studies. http://doi.org/10.1177/017084068400500301

Bader, B. S. (2009). The Executive Committee: Roles, Uses, and Abuses, (August), 1–4.

Barnat, R. (2014). Strategic Management: Formulation and Implementation. Retrieved from http://www.introduction-to-management.24xls.com/ (Accessed 15/10/2017).

Bisel, R. S., Messersmith, A. S., & Keyton, J. (2010). Understanding Organizational Culture and Communication through a Gyroscope Metaphor. Journal of Management Education, 34(3), 342–366.

Campos, H. M., Parellada, F. S., Valenzuela, F. A. A. & Rubio, A. M. (2015). Strategic Decision-Making Speed in New Technology Based Firms, Revista de Administração e Inovação, São Paulo, 12 (2).130-15.

Chambers, R. J. (1964). The Role of Information Systems in Decision Making. Management Science, MT-4(1), 15–25.

Clark, G. L., Caerlewy-Smith, E., & Marshall, J. C. (2006). Pension fund trustee competence: decision making in problems relevant to investment practice. Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 5(1), 91-101.

Clark, G. L., Caerlewy-Smith, E., Marshall, J. C. (2007). The consistency of UK pension fund trustee decision-making. Journal of Pension Economics and Finance, 6(1)(2007), 67–86.

Ejimabo, N. O., (2015). The Influence of Decision Making in Organizational Leadership and Management Activities, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Organization Management, 4 (2), 1-13.

Galo, M. N., Nabei, K. I., & Momanyi, G. (2012). Implications of Risk Management Practices on Financial Performance of Sugar Manufacturing Firms in Kenya. An International Journal of Arts and Humanities, 1(1), 15-29.

Gündüz, E. (2014). Participation to decision making: Does manager choose opportunity rather than threat?, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 150 ( 14 ) 890 – 898.

Harper, J. T. (2008). Board of Trustee Composition and Investment Performance of US

Institute of Directors in New Zealand. (2015). The Psychology of effective Board Decision-Making. Retrieved from https://www.iod.org.nz

Isaboke, I., (2015). Influence of Organization Culture on Strategy Implementation in Selected Universities in Kenya, International Journal of Commerce, Economics and Management, 3 (9), 806-820.

Jackowicz, K. (2011). Internal Governance Mechanisms and Pension Fund Performance.

Kakabadse, N. K., & Kakabadse, A. (2005). Prudence vs professionalism: Exploratory examination of pension trustee capability. Personnel Review, 34(5), 567–587. http://doi.org/10.1108/00483480510612521

Khakheli, M., & Morchiladze, G. (2015). Factors Affecting Decision Making In an Organization, 3(1), 425–428.

KNBS. (2016). Kenya Economic Survey. Economic Survey. http://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

KPMG. (2011). Global Pensions industry depth, knowledge and insight.

Kraus, A. J., & Ferrell, J. Z. (2016). SIOP White Paper Series The Effect of Top Management Team Performance and Cohesion on Organizational Outcomes.

Laszlo, A., & Krippner, S. (1998). Chapter 3 Systems theories: Their origins, foundations, and development. Advances in Psychology, 126(C), 47–74.

Lukianchulk, G. (2015). The Impact Of Enterprise Risk Management On Firm Performance Of Small And Medium Enterprises. European Scientific Journal, 11 (13), 408- 427.

Markiewicz, P., (2011). Change Management in the Strategy Implementation Process, Intellectual Economics, 5(10), 257-267.

McGregor, L. (2001). Improving the quality and speed of decision making. Journal of Change Management, 2(15), 344–356.

Meng, C., & Pfau, W. D. (2010). The Role of Pension Fund in Capital Market Development. GRIPS Discussion Paper 10-17, 1–21. Retrieved from https://www.google.co.jp/url?

Ministry of Finance Central Bureau of Statistics. (2015). Economic Survey 2015. Retrieved from http://www.knbs.or.ke/index.php?

Neill, B. P. O. (2013). Pensions grapple with big challenges.

Nooraie, M. (2012). Factors Influencing Strategic Decision-Making Processes, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 2 (7), 405-429.

Okungu, W. J. (2017). Top Management Team Characteristics and Strategy Implementation

Ombiro, H. M., Okibo, B. W., Francis, N., & Michael, L. (2014). Effects of Risk Management Components on Strategy implementation by Commercial Banks in Kisii Town, Kenya, International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management, 2(10), 1-16.

Olukuru, J. (2014). Impacts of Pension Reforms on the Kenyan Pension Industry, 7881(August), 63–78.

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. (2015). Financial Performance of Pension Funds. Pension Market Focus.

Parnell, J. A. (2005). Strategic philosophy and management level. Management Decision, 43(2), 157–170.

Pope, C. (2015). Duties of pension fund trustees.

Radomska, J. (2014). The Role of Managers in Effective Strategy Implementation. International Journal of Contemporary Management, 13(3), 77–86.

Radomska, J. (2014). The Role of Managers in Effective Strategy Implementation, International Journal of Contemporary Management, 13(3), 77–85

Sithole, R. (2012). Managing Financial Resources and Decisions, 245. Retrieved from www.cti.co.za

Steptoe-Warren, G., Howat, D., & Hume, I. (2011). Strategic thinking and decision making: literature review. Journal of Strategy and Management, 4(3), 238–250.

Ucakturk, A. & Villard, M. (2013). The Effects of Management Information and ERP Systems on Strategic Knowledge Management and Decision-Making, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 99 (13) 1035 – 1043.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v6i1.1038

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 4 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 3 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 2 [2024] Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.