INFLUENCE OF ETHICAL LEADERSHIP PRACTICES ON GOVERNANCE IN UASIN GISHU COUNTY

HENRY KIPRONO KOSGEY, DR. ALFRED ONGERA (Ph.D), DR. THUO MBURU (Ph.D)

Abstract


The creation of county governments under the Kenyan governments was a breakthrough, which was anticipated to water-down the bureaucratic bottlenecks of the central government in terms of resource allocation and utilization. However, reports by the office of the auditor general and EACC indicated that most county governments have not been efficient in terms of hiring of human resource, utilization of funds and observing of chapter six of the constitution on leadership and integrity. This study focused on relationship between ethical leadership practices and County governance in public institutions with specific reference to Uasin Gishu County. The study adopted descriptive survey research design, while the target population comprised of elected and nominated MCAs; Members of County Executive Committees (CECs); Chief Officers; opinion leaders, clergy/church leaders; and members of the public (N=728). For the purpose of key informants, the study targeted Governor, deputy governor, speaker of the county assembly, CECs and county secretary. The sample size was obtained through stratified sampling techniques, purposive sampling and random sampling to form 352 respondents, while Questionnaires were used for data collection. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and presented using tables and figures. Analysis of data showed that respondents agreed ethical practices (civility, interpersonal role, decision role and informative role) play an essential part in ensuring that government policies and/or directives are implemented to the letter and spirit of the constitution. Moreover, the study established that ethical practices have a significant and positive linear relationship with governance. The study recommended that effective governance can be achieved when public servants are ready to exercise unparallel accountability and transparency standards. Similarly, public servants should prioritize ethical performance by entrenching workplace ethics that promote efficiency and effectiveness of service delivery.

Keywords: Governance, ethics, values, morals, institutions

CITATION: Kosgey, H. K.,  Ongera, A., & Thuo, M. (2020). Influence of ethical leadership practices on governance in Uasin Gishu County. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 7(1), 628 – 641.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Arnaboldi, M., Lapsley, I., & Steccolini, I. (2015). Performance management in the public sector: The ultimate challenge. Financial Accountability & Management, 31(1), 1-22.

Bao, G., Wang, X., Larsen, G. L., & Morgan, D. F. (2013). Beyond new public governance: A value-based global framework for performance management, governance, and leadership. Administration & Society, 45(4), 443-467.

Bao, S. Y. (2010). The Principles of Persuasion in Executive Leadership.

Bryson, J. M., Quick, K. S., Slotterback, C. S., & Crosby, B. C. (2013). Designing public participation processes. Public administration review, 73(1), 23-34.

Cieślińska, K. (2007). The basic roles of manager in business organization. Roczniki Akademii Rolniczej w Poznaniu, 3-12.

Das, V. T., Rao, R. S., & Reddy, S. A. (2014). Servant leadership: A comparative study of private and public sector companies. Sumedha Journal of Management, 3(4), 126-139.

Dibie, R. A., Dibie, J., & Quadri, O. (2017). Business 15 and Government Relations in Kenya. Business and Government Relations in Africa, 340.

Fulmer, R. M. (2004). The challenge of ethical leadership. Organizational Dynamics, 33(3), 307-317.

Gregory, P. (2010, September). Ethical leadership. Training Journal, 44-48.

Heywood, P., Marquette, H., Peiffer, C., & Zúñiga, N. (2017). Integrity and integrity management in public life. anticorrpD11, 4.

Howlett, M., & Ramesh, M. (2016). A chilles' heels of governance: Critical capacity deficits and their role in governance failures. Regulation & Governance, 10(4), 301-313.

Kim, W. G., & Brymer, R. A. (2011). The effects of ethical leadership on manager job satisfaction, commitment, behavioral outcomes, and firm performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 30(4), 1020-1026.

Kwok, L., & Xie, K. L. (2016). Factors contributing to the helpfulness of online hotel reviews: Does manager response play a role?. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 28(10), 2156-2177.

Langlois, L. (2011). The Anatomy of Ethical Leadership: To Lead Our Organizations in a Conscientious and Authentic Manner. Edmonton, AB: AU Press.

Li, C., Zhao, H., & Begley, T. M. (2015). Transformational leadership dimensions and employee creativity in China: A cross-level analysis. Journal of Business Research, 68(6), 1149-1156.

Mayer, J. D., Caruso, D. R., & Salovey, P. (2016). The ability model of emotional intelligence: Principles and updates. Emotion Review, 8(4), 290-300.

Menzel, D. C. (2017). Ethics moments in government: Cases and controversies. Routledge.

Mingus, M. S., & Horiuchi, C. M. (2012). On civility and resilient governance. Public Administration Quarterly, 36(1), 119-129.

Minja, D. M. (2017). Rethinking ethical leadership in Kenya: Adopting a new paradigm. The Journal of Values-Based Leadership, 10(1), 5.

Needham, C., & Mangan, C. (2016). The 21st-century public servant: working at three boundaries of public and private. Public Money & Management, 36(4), 265-272.

Nnablife, N. K. E. (2010). Defining and enforcing ethical leadership in Nigeria. African Journal of Economic and Management Studies, 1(1), 25-41

Obiefuna, A.O. (2014). The Role of Top Management in Business Organizations. Review of Public Administration and Management, 99.

Oduol, T. (2014). The challenges of ethical leadership: a case study of secondary school leader's experiences in Kenya.

Ogola, M. G. O., Sikalieh, D., & Linge, T. K. (2017). The Influence of Individualized Consideration Leadership Behaviour on Employee Performance in Small and Medium Enterprises in Kenya. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 8(2).

Omanga, D. (2019). WhatsApp as ‘digital publics’: the Nakuru Analysts and the evolution of participation in county governance in Kenya. Journal of Eastern African Studies, 13(1), 175-191.

Omona, J. (2011). Taco Brandsen, Paul Dekker and Adalbert Evers (eds.): Civicness in the Governance and Delivery of Social Services. Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary & Nonprofit Organizations, 22(2), 361–363. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11266-010-9170-4

Petrides, K. V., Mikolajczak, M., Mavroveli, S., Sanchez-Ruiz, M. J., Furnham, A., & Pérez-González, J. C. (2016). Developments in trait emotional intelligence research. Emotion Review, 8(4), 335-341.

Plant, J. F. (2018). Responsibility in public administration ethics. Public Integrity, 20(sup1), S33-S45.

Pousa, C. (2014). Measuring servant leadership. In Servant leadership: Research and practice (pp. 211-242). IGI Global.

Russell, R. F. (2001). The role of values in servant leadership. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 22(2), 76-84.

Schario, T., & Konisky, D. M. (2008). Public confidence in government: trust and responsiveness. Public Policy publications (MU).

Semakafu, E. A. (2014). Challenges Facing Women Participation In Elections Process In Tanzania

Sharma, P. (2014). Oligarchic patriarchal political culture of women participation in South Asia: with special reference to India, Bangladesh, Pakistan.

Shimengah, M. M. (2018). Influence of strategic leadership practices on service delivery within county governments in Kenya: A literature review. Journal of Strategic Management, 3(1), 1-13.

Strasser, H. (2018). New Forms of Civil Society: The Social Question of the 21st Century. In Nico Stehr: Pioneer in the Theory of Society and Knowledge (pp. 81-87). Springer, Cham.

Thiel, C. E., Bagdasarov, Z., Harkrider, L., Johnson, J. F., & Mumford, M. D. (2012). Leader ethical decision-making in organizations: Strategies for sensemaking. Journal of Business Ethics, 107(1), 49-64.

Toroitich, J. K., Mburugu, K. N. & Waweru, L. (2017). Influence of employee competence on the implementation of electronic procurement in the selected county governments in Kenya. International Academic Journal of Human Resource and Business Administration, 2(3), 242-254

Tovmasyan, G. (2017). The Role of Managers in Organizations: Psychological Aspects.

Tsofa, B., Goodman, C., Gilson, L., & Molyneux, S. (2017). Devolution and its effects on health workforce and commodities management–Early implementation experiences in Kilifi County, Kenya. International journal for equity in health, 16(1), 169.

Van Dierendonck, D., & Patterson, K. (Eds.). (2018). Practicing Servant Leadership: Developments in Implementation. Springer.

Wenene, M. T., Steen, T., & Rutgers, M. R. (2016). Civil servants’ perspectives on the role of citizens in public service delivery in Uganda. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 82(1), 169-189.

Yoder-Wise, P. (2005). Ethical leadership. Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 36(5), 197.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1556

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 4 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 3 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 2 [2024] Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.