INFLUENCE OF TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE OF INSURANCE COMPANIES IN SOMALIA

IBRAHIM MOHAMED AHMED, GLADYS KITUKU, MICHAEL KIAMA

Abstract


This study established the influence of technological factors on organizational performance of insurance companies in Somalia. The study incorporated innovation theory. A descriptive research design was employed to meet the study's research objective. The study focused on five insurance companies in Somalia, namely Takaful Insurance of Africa, Umma Insurance Brokers, Amana Insurance, Baraka Insurance, and Som-Takaful Insurance. A total of 73 respondents, including Chief Executive Officers, heads of departments, and their assistants were interviewed. Due to the study's small sample size, a census approach was used, and structured questionnaires were distributed to the sampled population. Quantitative data was analyzed objectively using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences. Various descriptive statistical methods, such as frequency distribution tables and percentages, were used to examine and summarize the study's findings. Correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were utilized to determine the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable, as well as the effect of strategic determinants on the organizational performance of insurance businesses in Somalia. Model significance was determined using F-tests and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at a 95 percent confidence level. The researcher strictly adhered to research ethics throughout the study. The analysis revealed that the technological factors under investigation had a positive and statistically significant relationship with organizational performance of insurance companies in Somalia. Consequently, the study concluded that the organizational performance of insurance companies in Somalia was influenced by technological factors.

Key Words: Technology, Insurance Companies in Somalia

CITATION: Ahmed,I. M., Kituku, G., & Kiama, M. (2023). Influence of technological factors on organizational performance of insurance companies in Somalia. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management, 10 (3), 523 – 532.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Abdellah, Z. O. I. (2019). Impact of Government Policies on the Economic Performance of Gum Arabic, East Darfur State, Sudan (2016/17) (Doctoral dissertation, University of Gezira).

Abdow, A. I. (2019). Influence of leadership styles on organizational change in the petroleum industry in Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, JKUAT-COHRED).

Alosani, M. S., Yusoff, R., & Al-Dhaafri, H. (2019). The effect of innovation and strategic planning on enhancing organizational performance of Dubai Police. Innovation & Management Review.

Amos, D., Au-Yong, C. P., & Musa, Z. N. (2021). The mediating influence of finance on the performance of hospital facilities management services. Journal of Building Engineering, 34, 101899.

Atiku, S. O., & Lawal, I. O. (2022). Human Capital Development Strategy for a Sustainable Economy. In Research Anthology on Business Continuity and Navigating Times of Crisis (pp. 331-348). IGI Global.

Bhatia, A., & Thakur, A. (2018). Corporate diversification and firm performance: an empirical investigation of causality. International Journal of Organizational Analysis.

Briciu, V. A., & Briciu, A. (2021). Social Media and Organizational Communication. In Encyclopedia of Organizational Knowledge, Administration, and Technology (pp. 2609-2624). IGI Global.

Cho, Y. H., & Lee, J. H. (2018). Entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial education and performance. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship.

Gupta, G., & Bose, I. (2019). Digital transformation in entrepreneurial firms through information exchange with operating environment. Information & Management, 103243.

Gupta, G., & Bose, I. (2019). Digital transformation in entrepreneurial firms through information exchange with operating environment. Information & Management, 103243.

Hammond, D. (2019). The legacy of Ludwig von Bertalanffy and its relevance for our time. Systems research and behavioral science, 36(3), 301-307.

Hastig, G. M., & Sodhi, M. S. (2020). Blockchain for supply chain traceability: Business requirements and critical success factors. Production and Operations Management, 29(4), 935-954.

Kinyanjui, D. N. (2019). Assessing the need for and constraints to information and communication technology (ICT) integration in the teaching and learning of tourism at higher education institutions in Kenya. Higher Education, 18, 19.

Kobrin, S. J. (2020). How globalization became a thing that goes bump in the night. Journal of International Business Policy, 3(3), 280-286.

Kogo, P. K., & Kimencu, L. (2018). Organisational capabilities and performance of insurance companies in Nairobi city county, Kenya. International Academic Journal of Human Resource and Business Administration, 3(1), 126-149.

Kumar, G., Engle, C., & Tucker, C. (2018). Factors driving aquaculture technology adoption. Journal of the world aquaculture society, 49(3), 447-476.

Mafuta, W. (2021). A Framework for Improving Community Based Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Planning in Fragile Areas: A Case of Jariban District, Somalia (Doctoral dissertation).

Mansaray, H. E. (2019). The role of leadership style in organisational change management: a literature review. Journal of Human Resource Management, 7(1), 18-31.

Martins, L. L. (2020). Strategic diversity leadership: the role of senior leaders in delivering the diversity dividend. Journal of Management, 46(7), 1191-1204.

Miller, J. (2021). Training Project Managers to Use Emotional Intelligence to Enhance Virtual Team Performance (Doctoral dissertation, The College of St. Scholastica).

Mohamed, M. A., Abdul-Talib, A. N., & Ramlee, A. (2021). Determinants of the firm performance of returnee entrepreneurs in Somalia: the influence of external environmental conditions. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy.

Morrison, S. (2019). Mobilizing the trust for Islamic insurance (takaful). Trusts & Trustees, 25(4), 450-462.

Mui, H. K. Y., Basit, A., & Hassan, Z. (2018). The impact of leadership styles on organizational performance of small medium enterprises (SME) in Malaysia. Journal of leadership and management, 13, 154-166.

Muliro, J. (2017). Assessment of the key success factors of strategic knowledge management that influence organizational performance: a case of the World Agroforestry Centre (Doctoral dissertation, United States International University-Africa).

Muriithi, A. W., & Waithaka, P. (2019). People Analytics and Performance of Deposit-Taking Micro Finance Institutions in Nyeri County, Kenya. International Journal of Current Aspects, 3(V), 186-209.

Musallam, S. R. (2018). Exploring the relationship between financial ratios and market stock returns. Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics, 11(21), 101-116.

Muzinga, L. M., & Awolusi, O. D. (2019). Leadership styles in post-conflict states: A study of The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Journal of Social and Development Sciences, 10(4 (S)), 36-51.

Ndung’u, N. (2019). Digital technology and state capacity in Kenya. Washington, DC.

Nugraha, A. (2019). Prospects And Development Challenges Sharia Insurance In Indonesia.

Nur, A. O. (2021). Cybersecurity awareness in Somalia.

Owuor, E. (2018). impact of disruptive technology on the performance of insurance firms in Kenya. Journal of Strategic Management, 3(1), 72-82.

Padash, A., & Ghatari, A. R. (2020). Toward an Innovative Green Strategic Formulation Methodology: Empowerment of corporate social, health, safety and environment. Journal of cleaner production, 261, 121075.

Pang, K., & Lu, C. S. (2018). Organizational motivation, employee job satisfaction and organizational performance: An empirical study of container shipping companies in Taiwan. Maritime Business Review.

Phina, O. N. (2020). Influence of Strategic Management on Organizational Performance in Manufacturing Firms in South-East Nigeria. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 24-31.

Pinto, N. M. S. (2018). Business Process Analysis in a Courier, Express and Parcel Logistics Provider.

Polacek, A. (2018). Catastrophe bonds: A primer and retrospective. Chicago Fed Letter, 405, 1-7.

Putra, P. O. H., & Santoso, H. B. (2020). Contextual factors and performance impact of e-business use in Indonesian small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Heliyon, 6(3), e03568.

Richter, A., & Wilson, T. C. (2020). Covid-19: implications for insurer risk management and the insurability of pandemic risk. The Geneva risk and insurance review, 45(2), 171-199.

Sabbeh, S. F. (2018). Machine-learning techniques for customer retention: A comparative study. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 9(2).

Shin, N., & Park, S. (2021). Supply chain leadership driven strategic resilience capabilities management: A leader-member exchange perspective. Journal of Business Research, 122, 1-13.

Sodhi, M. S., & Knuckles, J. (2021). Development‐aid supply chains for economic development and post‐disaster recovery. Production and Operations Management, 30(12), 4412-4434.

Spector, P. E. (2019). Do not cross me: Optimizing the use of cross-sectional designs. Journal of Business and Psychology, 34(2), 125-137.

Steinberg, E. (2021). Run for Your Life: The Ethics of Behavioral Tracking in Insurance. Journal of Business Ethics, 1-18.

Takaful Insurance of Africa. (2022). Annual Report, 2022. Retrieved from https://takafulafrica.co.ke/downloads/Annual%20Report,%202022.pdf

Tien, N. H. (2019). International economics, business and management strategy. Dehli: Academic Publications.

Torbira, L. L. (2018). Insurance risk management: a correlate of economic growth in Nigeria. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 9(7), 1-10.

Tuin, R. (2020). Flawless Start-up of Production Plants in Process Industries: The Link between Successful Project Performance and Optimal Future Operations. Journal of Business Chemistry.

Turner, J. R., & Baker, R. M. (2019). Complexity theory: An overview with potential applications for the social sciences. Systems, 7(1), 4.

Vlados, C. (2019). Porter’s diamond approaches and the competitiveness web. International Journal of Business Administration, 10(5), 33-52.

Wakeham, J., & Gilmer, B. V. (2020). Care in Uncaring Places: Exploring Somali Piracy Hostage Incidents. The British Journal of Criminology, 60(5), 1242-1259.

Williams, A. M., & Jackson, R. C. (2019). Anticipation in sport: Fifty years on, what have we learned and what research still needs to be undertaken? Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 42, 16-24.

World Health Organization. (2021). Stronger collaboration for an equitable and resilient recovery towards the health-related sustainable development goals: 2021 progress report on the global action plan for healthy lives and well-being for all.

Zakariyah, H., & Ahmed, A. A. (2019). Contemporary Issues and challenges Faced by the Takaful industry in Malaysia: special reference to shariah. International Journal of Islamic Studies and Human Sciences, 2(4), 123-135.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.61426/sjbcm.v10i3.2723

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

PAST ISSUES:
20242023202220212020201920182017201620152014
Vol 11, No 4 [2024]Vol 10, No 4 [2023]Vol 9, No 4 [2022]Vol 8, No 4 [2021]Vol 7, No 4 [2020]Vol 6, No 4 [2019]Vol 5, No 4 [2018]Vol 4, No 4 [2017]Vol 3, No 4 [2016]Vol 2, No 2 [2015]Vol 1, No 2 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 3 [2024] Vol 10, No 3 [2023] Vol 9, No 3 [2022]Vol 8, No 3 [2021]Vol 7, No 3 [2020]Vol 6, No 3 [2019]Vol 5, No 3 [2019]Vol 4, No 3 [2017]Vol 3, No 3 [2016]Vol 2, No 1 [2015]Vol 1, No 1 [2014]
 Vol 11, No 2 [2024] Vol 10, No 2 [2023] Vol 9, No 2 [2022]Vol 8, No 2 [2021]Vol 7, No 2 [2020]Vol 6, No 2 [2019]Vol 5, No 2 [2018]Vol 4, No 2 [2017]Vol 3, No 2 [2016]  
 Vol 11, No 1 [2024] Vol 10, No 1 [2023] Vol 9, No 1 [2022]  Vol 8, No 1 [2021]Vol 7, No 1 [2020]Vol 6, No 1 [2019]Vol 5, No 1 [2018]Vol 4, No 1 [2017]Vol 3, No 1 [2016]   


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.